DNA Structure Selectivity of Escherichia coli versus Thermus aquaticus DNA Polymerase I

production of thermus aquaticus dna polymerase in escherichia coli

Purification of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase expressed in Escherichia coli.

DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus has become a common reagent in molecular biology because of its utility in DNA amplification and DNA sequencing protocols. A simplified method is described here for isolating the recombinant Taq enzyme after overproduction in Escherichia coli. Purification requires 8 to 10 h and entails heat treating and clearing the E. coli lysate, followed by precipitatio...

Cloning and Expression of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase in Escherichia coli

Thermostable DNA polymerase gene from Thermus aquaticus was cloned into constructed Taq from Thermus a Qaticus (pTTQ) plasmid using EcoRI and SalI sites with subsequent transformation in Escherichia coli strain (TOP10). The use of Isopropyl-β-Dthiogalactopyranosid (IPTG) as inducer of interested gene expression under control of the lac promoter was investigated. The optimization of enzyme induc...

Isolation, characterization, and expression in Escherichia coli of the DNA polymerase gene from Thermus aquaticus.

The thermostable properties of the DNA polymerase activity from Thermus aquaticus (Taq) have contributed greatly to the yield, specificity, automation, and utility of the polymerase chain reaction method for amplifying DNA. We report the cloning and expression of Taq DNA polymerase in Escherichia coli. From a lambda gt11:Taq library we identified a Taq DNA fragment encoding an epitope of Taq DN...

High fidelity DNA synthesis by the Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase

We demonstrate that despite lacking a 3'----5' proofreading exonuclease, the Thermus aquaticus (Taq) DNA polymerase can catalyze highly accurate DNA synthesis in vitro. Under defined reaction conditions, the error rate per nucleotide polymerized at 70 degrees C can be as low as 10(-5) for base substitution errors and 10(-6) for frameshift errors. The frequency of mutations produced during a sin...